Knowledge Center
General Medicine
| 29 July 2025
Seasonal flu, often known as influenza, is an ailment that affects millions of people each year, primarily during the colder months. The flu, caused by influenza viruses, can make you unpleasant with symptoms such as fever, chills, body aches, exhaustion, and congestion. While pharmaceuticals can assist, many people prefer natural remedies for treatment and prevention. Here's a step-by-step guide by Jaslok Hospital, the best private hospital in Mumbai, to controlling seasonal flu and increasing immunity using natural, holistic methods.
Influenza, sometimes known as the flu, is an infectious respiratory infection caused by influenza viruses. It primarily spreads through tiny droplets in the air when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or speaks. These droplets can enter the mouths or noses of those around, or they can settle on surfaces and spread through contact.
Flu season usually peaks in the fall and winter, when individuals spend more time indoors in close proximity, facilitating viral transmission. While everyone can get the flu, small children, the elderly, and people with compromised immune systems are especially susceptible to consequences.
If you've caught the flu, there are various natural ways to manage symptoms and alleviate suffering. Here are some time-tested techniques by the best private hospital in Mumbai:
Staying hydrated is critical when coping with the illness, as stated by one of the best hospitals in Mumbai. Fever, sweating, and nasal congestion can all result in fluid loss, making you feel even worse. Drink water, herbal teas, and clear broths to stay hydrated. Adding a squeeze of lemon or a teaspoon of honey to tea not only comforts, but also boosts the immune system with vitamin C and antimicrobial characteristics.
A simple saltwater gargle can soothe a sore throat and minimize swelling. Mix half a teaspoon of salt with a glass of warm water, gargle for a few seconds, then spit it out. This helps to wash out mucus and bacteria, resulting in temporary comfort.
Dry indoor air can irritate nasal passages and make breathing more difficult, exacerbating flu symptoms. A humidifier provides moisture to the air, which helps to alleviate nasal congestion and soothe sore throat. If you do not have a humidifier, a steamy shower can provide some comfort.
Sleep is essential for healing because it allows your body to heal and fight the illness. One of the best hospitals in mumbai advises you to aim for at least 8 hours of sleep per night, and take short naps throughout the day if you're feeling especially tired.
Inhaling steam might assist to relieve congestion and calm inflamed airways. Adding a few drops of essential oils such as eucalyptus, peppermint, or rosemary increases the steam's effectiveness. Simply add a few drops to a bowl of hot water, wrap your head in a towel, and breathe deeply.
Eating a nutrient-rich diet strengthens the immune system, making it easier to ward off infections. Here are some foods advised by the best private hospital in Mumbai that offer natural immune-boosting benefits:
Citrus fruits, such as oranges, grapefruits, and lemons, are high in vitamin C and help to boost the immune system by increasing white blood cell production. These cells are essential for battling infections.
Garlic contains chemicals including allicin, which have immune-boosting benefits. Including garlic in your diet can help your body fight infections more efficiently.
Ginger is recognized to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. It is especially effective for lowering throat inflammation and relieving nausea. Add fresh ginger to tea, smoothies, or soups to boost flavor and immunity.
Yogurt, kefir, and other fermented foods include probiotics, which help maintain a healthy gut microbiota. Because the gut houses a big portion of the immune system, maintaining a healthy gut flora can improve overall immunity.
Turmeric includes curcumin, an antioxidant that has potent anti-inflammatory properties. Use it in cooking or prepare a turmeric latte with heated milk and a dash of black pepper to boost absorption.
Certain herbs and supplements can help prevent and treat flu symptoms by boosting immune function. Here's a look at some effective options recommended by the best private hospital in Mumbai:
Echinacea is widely known for its immune-boosting properties. According to research at one of the best hospitals in Mumbai, it may help minimize the severity and duration of flu symptoms if taken at the first sign of illness. Echinacea is available in several forms, including tea, pills, and tinctures.
Elderberry is a popular natural cure for colds and the flu due to its high antioxidant content. Elderberry syrup has been shown in studies at one of the best hospitals in Mumbai to lower the severity and duration of flu symptoms, potentially by inhibiting virus replication.
Vitamin D is crucial for immunological function. Low vitamin D levels, which are typical during the winter, have been related to an increased susceptibility to infections. Consider taking a vitamin D supplement, particularly if you get little sun exposure.
Zinc is an important element for immune health and may help shorten the length of flu symptoms if taken early on. Zinc lozenges can help relieve sore throats and may prevent viruses from reproducing in the respiratory tract.
Astragalus is a traditional Chinese herb noted for its immune-boosting properties. It is available in tea, pills, and tincture form, and is very helpful as a flu prevention measure.
Consistent lifestyle choices have a substantial impact on immunological function. Here's how to live an influenza-resistant lifestyle:
Moderate, regular exercise improves immune function and helps the body fight illnesses. Aim for at least 30 minutes of physical activity per day, such as walking, yoga, or other low-intensity exercise. Excessive exercise should be avoided while sick because it can impair your immune system.
Chronic stress increases cortisol levels, which can impair immunological function. Meditation, deep breathing, and mindfulness techniques can all help to reduce stress and boost immunological resilience.
Sleep is vital for a healthy immune system. Aim for 7-9 hours of decent sleep per night, particularly during flu season. Good sleep promotes healing and strengthens the body's ability to resist illnesses.
Good hand hygiene is one of the most effective strategies to prevent the spread of the flu and other illnesses. Wash your hands frequently with soap and water, and avoid touching your face, to lower your chance of exposure.
Smoking harms the respiratory system, increasing its susceptibility to infections. Excessive alcohol inhibits immunological responses, so drink in moderation to maintain a healthy immune system.
While natural therapies and lifestyle changes can help alleviate flu symptoms, some cases may necessitate medical intervention. Seek medical attention if you have severe symptoms like:
Individuals at high risk, such as small children, the elderly, and those suffering from chronic illnesses, may require medical assistance. Always put your health first, and get treatment if your symptoms worsen or continue.
Managing seasonal flu and increasing immunity naturally necessitates a multifaceted approach that includes immune-boosting foods, natural therapies, and lifestyle changes. Incorporating these methods into your regular routine will help you avoid the flu and recover faster if you do become ill. Remember that, while these home remedies are valuable, you should always seek medical attention if you have serious symptoms or are in a high-risk group.
For comprehensive care and expert guidance in managing seasonal flu and strengthening immunity, Jaslok Hospital, the best private hospital in Mumbai, offers top-tier healthcare services and a team of specialists dedicated to your well-being. Trust Jaslok Hospital to provide the support and expertise needed for a healthier, flu-free season.
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